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The four-day work week: evidence, models and how to propose one

What pilots found, the 100-80-100 model versus compressed hours and 9/80s, and a practical plan for testing a four-day week in your team.

The four-day week moved from fringe idea to mainstream experiment in a few years. Large coordinated pilots ran in the UK, the US, Canada, Ireland, Australia and elsewhere. The headline finding is consistent: most participating companies kept some form of shorter week afterwards. In the UK pilot, 89% of firms were still running a four-day week a year later. In the US and Canadian pilot, none of the 41 companies returned to five days.

Not all four-day weeks are the same

ModelHoursPayBest for
100-80-100About 80% of previousUnchangedKnowledge work where output can be measured
Compressed (4×10)UnchangedUnchangedShift-based teams, operations
9/80Unchanged over two weeksUnchangedEngineering and public-sector teams wanting a gentler step
Pro-rata four days80%80%Individuals who want time more than money

Model your own numbers with the four-day week calculator.

Why it can work

The day off is not where the gains come from. They come from the redesign it forces: fewer and shorter meetings, clearer priorities, protected focus time and less low-value work. Teams that just remove Friday and change nothing else tend to struggle.

Where it’s harder

  • Customer-facing coverage: stagger days off so service runs five days.
  • Shift and care work: often needs extra hiring, or a compressed model.
  • Billable-hour businesses: need pricing changes, such as value-based fees.

A six-step pilot plan

  1. Define output metrics before you start — what does “100% productivity” mean for each team?
  2. Audit time for two weeks: meetings, interruptions, tools and duplicate work.
  3. Redesign work: cut or shorten meetings, set async defaults, agree response times.
  4. Choose a coverage model: everyone off Friday, or rotating days off.
  5. Run for three to six months with monthly check-ins.
  6. Decide with data: keep, adjust or stop.

Proposing it as an employee

Start smaller: ask for a personal compressed-hours or 9/80 trial, or a pro-rata four-day contract. Show results, then propose a team pilot. Use our request letter generator and choose “four-day week.”